Peppermint

Peppermint

Botanical name: Mentha x piperita

Bloom type: Perennial

Peppermint, scientifically known as Mentha × piperita, is a hybrid mint, a cross between watermint (Mentha aquatica) and spearmint (Mentha spicata). It is renowned for its aromatic, refreshing leaves and versatile uses in culinary, medicinal, and cosmetic applications.

Appearance:

• Leaves: The leaves are dark green, lance-shaped, and have serrated edges. They grow in opposite pairs along the stem and are highly aromatic when crushed.
• Flowers: Peppermint produces small, tubular flowers that are typically purple, pink, or white. The flowers bloom in clusters on terminal spikes during mid to late summer. Bloom Type: The flowers are borne in dense, elongated clusters (spikes) at the top of the stems, forming a cylindrical or conical shape. Each flower is tiny and tubular with a light scent, attracting various pollinators such as bees and butterflies.
• Size: This plant typically grows to a height of 1-3 feet (30-90 cm) and spreads rapidly through underground rhizomes, forming dense clumps.