Lemon Balm

Lemon Balm

Botanical name: Melissa officinalis

Bloom type: Perennial

Lemon Balm, scientifically known as Melissa officinalis, is a perennial herb in the mint family (Lamiaceae). It is native to Southern Europe and the Mediterranean region and is widely cultivated for its lemon-scented leaves and numerous medicinal properties.

Appearance:

Leaves: The leaves are oval, slightly serrated, and have a bright green color. They emit a strong, lemony fragrance when crushed.

Flowers: Lemon balm produces small, tubular flowers that are typically white or pale yellow. The flowers bloom in clusters from the leaf axils during the summer.

Bloom Type: The flowers are small and inconspicuous, arranged in whorls or clusters in the leaf axils. Each flower is about 0.5 inches (1 cm) long and attracts bees and other pollinators.

Size: This plant typically grows to a height of 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) and can spread about 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) wide, forming a bushy, upright clump.